Pupa
#1 Green
Colored
Form -
Male - April
26, 2015
46 mm long
Pupa #1 Green
Colored Form -
Male
-
April
26, 2015
46 mm long
Newly Formed Pupa #2 Medium
Colored Form
7 P.M. April 25, 2015 - 45 mm long
Pupa #2
Medium Colored-Form - 7 P.M.
April 25, 2015
Male - 45 mm long
Pupa #3 Medium Colored
Form - Pupa < 6
A.M.
52 mm long- Female
Pupa #3
Medium
colored form - Pupa
formed
<
6 A.M.
52 mm long -
Female
#4 Black colored form -
Pupated 11:30 A.M. 27 April 2015
50 mm long - Female
#4 Black
colored form - Pupated
11:30
A.M. 27 April 2015
50 mm long - Female
#5 Pupated May 1, Female
52mm long
#5
Pupated May 1,
Female 52mm
long
Pupa
#2 A
Darkening Eye
spot - 7 May 2015
Indicates
pupa is developing
and
getting
closer to emerging
#1
Pupa - 15 May
2015 -
Striped Pattern
Visable
On Wing Case
Photo Details -
ŠNicky Davis
John
Richards caught the female at a mercury
vapor sheet on 30 March 2015, Rockville,
Washington Co., Utah. He placed her in
a paper sack and she oviposited 1-3 April
2015 - 192 ova. John Gave me five
caterpillars to rear.
Photos
This page has photos of the pupae with
explanation of development and how to determine
sex.
On 20 April #2 medium form fifth instar
caterpillar was 82 mm when walking. It
purged excess liquid on 21 April and refused to
eat and was then measured at 72 mm.
The green form also purged liquid on the 21st of
April and both were continuously walking around
their containers. They were placed in
containers with 2 1/2 inches of sand with a
covering of lizard litter where they continued
to walk around their containers and refused
food. One did some digging into the sand,
tossing it to the side, but still did not settle
down. The next day I transferred them to
containers with a mix of sand and peat moss with
just a bit of the lizard litter.
On the 22 of April after only five days as fifth
instar another medium form caterpillar purged
excess fluids and was placed in a container with
sand, peat moss and a bit of lizard litter .
The other larva also purged excess fluids,
stopped feeding and were also placed in a
container to pupate. It took about four or
five days for them to transform to the pupa
stage.
On 7 May 2015 four of the five pupae showed
darkening of the eyespot, indicating development
of the adults.
May 15, 2015, #2 Male Emerged. See photo
at http://www.wildutah.us/html/butterflies_moths/moths/h_moth_sphinx_white-lined.html
The adult
moths emerged and one female mated and
oviposited 18 ova in a brown paper lunch bag
on 27 May 2015 at 8 P.M. and she was
released the following day. Six ova
hatched on 31 May 2015 and the rest
collapsed.
First Instar - 31 May 2015
Second Instar - Molted to 2nd instar 3 June
2015
Family Tree
Family: Sphingidae, Genus: Hyles, Species:
Lineata
Other
wingspan 2 7/16 - 3 9/16 inches
(6.3-9cm) forewing top is dark olive
to brown with paler brown along the costa and
outer margin, a narrow tan band running from the
wing tip to the base, and white streaks along
the veins. Hindwing upperside is black with a
reddish pink median band, Caterpillar Hosts:
willow weed (Epilobium), four o'clock
(Mirabilis), apple (Malus), evening primrose
(Oenothera), elm (Ulmus), grape (Vitis), tomato
(Lycopersicon), purslane (Portulaca), and
Fuschia. Adult Food: Nectar from a variety of
flowers. "Butterflies and Moths of
America"
These fed on Evening Primrose - Oenothera
speciosa and Ornamental Pear leaves - Pyrus
calleryana .
Chinese Elm - Ulmus parvifolia
leaves were offered and rejected as were Tomato
- Lycopersicon leaves.
John fed his on Evening Primrose - Oenothera
speciosa and Apple - Malus
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