Photo Details
June 25, 2003, Ouray NWR,
Uintah County, Utah - © Nicky
Davis
Description
- Prairie
Dogs are stocky, pinkish buff mixed with black above; slightly paler
below.
- <>Short, white-tipped tail; terminal half entirely white.>
- Dark
patches above and below eyes,
- yellowish nose.
- Small
ears.
- Length 13 to 14 inches, Weight 24-40 oz.
Prairie Dogs form colonies and spend much of their time in underground
burrows, often hibernating during the winter. The
species breeds in the
spring, and young can be seen above ground in early June. The
white-tailed prairie-dog's diet is composed of grasses and
and bulbs. In
turn, the white-tailed prairie-dog is the main food source of the Utah
population of the endangered black-footed ferret. Reference UDWS
The
white-tailed prairie dog has vanished from 92 percent of its historical
habitat, and is headed for extinction in part due to Sylvatic plague
which is now present throughout their range. Prairie dogs are extremely
susceptible to this disease. Their decline is also from decades
of human persecution, including recreational target shooting and
aggressive poisoning efforts by the federal government and private
citizen alike. Oil and gas drilling, suburban sprawl, and conversion of
the land to agriculture. reference :Native Ecosystems
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