Ova
First Day First Instar
Molted to Second Instar 6
September 2011
Molted
to Third Instar 10
September 2011
Molted
to Fourth Instar 15
September 2011. After feeding a few days, the larva walked off
the plant and stopped eating
Molted again on 22 September 2011 and still refused to eat
Molted
again on 22 September 2011 and still refused to eat . They all
went into diapause.
Fifth Instar
Fifth
Instar
Pupae
Formed "J" < 7 A.M.
and Pupa 9:30
P.M. 15 May 2012
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#3 formed "J" < 7 A.M.
and Pupa 9:30
P.M. 15 May 2012
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#3 formed "J" < 7 A.M.
and Pupa 9:30
P.M. 15 May 2012
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Developing
Pupa - 22 May 2012
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Developing Pupa - 22 May 2012
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Developing Pupa - 22 May 2012
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#4 Pupa
21 minues before
adult female emerged
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#4 Pupa
21 minues before adult
female emerged
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#4 Pupa
21 minues before adult female emerged
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PHOTO DETAILS - ©Nicky Davis -
Jacque Wolfe
LOCATION:
22 August 2011 Jacque Wolfe ex. 2 females west of
main trail, south side of Sonora Pass, Tuolumne County, California on
host plant Solidago multiradiata.
GPS:
Unknown
ELEVATION:
10,000 feet
PHOTOS:
1. ova on solidago
multiradiata oviposited
24 August 2011. Also oviposited on Eucephalus engelmanii on 25 August
2011
2. First Instar on engelmanii - 2 September 2011
3. Second Instar 6 September 2011
4. Third Instar 10 September 2011
5. Fourth Instar 15 September 2011 - This particular larva
ate for a few days then stopped.
6. & 7. This one molted again on 22 September 2011, then went into
diapause. All these eventually went into diapause at fourth instar.
They were misted daily until October then placed in a container
with tiny holes punched into every surface to allow circulation
and humidity. the container was placed in a
fridge at 31 degrees or just until a little ice formed on the
edges of a 8x11 container half full of water. The goal is to keep
them from drying out but not so wet that they are immersed in droplets
of water. They
will be taken out of hibernation as soon as the host
plant, Eucephalus engelmannii
is available in the spring.
8., 9. Taken out of hibernation 1 May 2012 and given Eucephalus
engelmanii for host plant. They were kept in the light 24 hours
per day. They started feeding on 7 May 2012. Photo of
fifth instar taken 12 May 2012.
10. Table showing three views of a pupa formed on 15
May 2012 and on 22 May when developed and ready to emerge.
LIFE HISTORY:
Ovum: 7- 8 days
Larva: From first instar to hibernation at fourth instar took 20
days. They were taken out of hibernation on 1 May 2012 and were
put back on Eucephalus engelmanni. They took about 15 days to mature
and form pupae
Pupa: 7-
8 days ( #4 was a pupa 7 days 2 hours and forty
minutes)
Adult:
unknown
Broods: one
Hibernation: These overwinter as larvae
Host Plant - click
below for photos
Solidago multiradiata
Eucephalus
engelmannii
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